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New AGI Test Proves Challenging, Stumps Majority of AI Models

New AGI Test Proves Challenging, Stumps Majority of AI Models

April 10, 2025
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The Arc Prize Foundation, co-founded by renowned AI researcher François Chollet, recently unveiled a new benchmark called ARC-AGI-2 in a blog post. This test aims to push the boundaries of AI's general intelligence, and so far, it's proving to be a tough nut to crack for most AI models.

According to the Arc Prize leaderboard, even advanced "reasoning" AI models like OpenAI's o1-pro and DeepSeek's R1 are only managing scores between 1% and 1.3%. Meanwhile, powerful non-reasoning models such as GPT-4.5, Claude 3.7 Sonnet, and Gemini 2.0 Flash are hovering around the 1% mark.

ARC-AGI tests challenge AI systems with puzzle-like problems, requiring them to identify visual patterns in grids of different-colored squares and generate the correct "answer" grid. These problems are designed to test an AI's ability to adapt to new, unseen challenges.

To establish a human baseline, the Arc Prize Foundation had over 400 people take the ARC-AGI-2 test. On average, these "panels" of humans achieved a 60% success rate, significantly outperforming the AI models.

a sample question from Arc-AGI-2.Image Credits:Arc Prize
François Chollet took to X to claim that ARC-AGI-2 is a more accurate measure of an AI model's true intelligence compared to its predecessor, ARC-AGI-1. The Arc Prize Foundation's tests are designed to assess whether an AI can efficiently learn new skills beyond its training data.

Chollet emphasized that ARC-AGI-2 prevents AI models from relying on "brute force" computing power to solve problems, a flaw he acknowledged in the first test. To address this, ARC-AGI-2 introduces an efficiency metric and requires models to interpret patterns on the fly rather than relying on memorization.

In a blog post, Arc Prize Foundation co-founder Greg Kamradt stressed that intelligence isn't just about solving problems or achieving high scores. "The efficiency with which those capabilities are acquired and deployed is a crucial, defining component," he wrote. "The core question being asked is not just, 'Can AI acquire [the] skill to solve a task?' but also, 'At what efficiency or cost?'"

ARC-AGI-1 remained unbeaten for about five years until December 2024, when OpenAI's advanced reasoning model, o3, surpassed all other AI models and matched human performance. However, o3's success on ARC-AGI-1 came at a significant cost. The version of OpenAI's o3 model, o3 (low), which scored an impressive 75.7% on ARC-AGI-1, only managed a paltry 4% on ARC-AGI-2, using $200 worth of computing power per task.

Comparison of Frontier AI model performance on ARC-AGI-1 and ARC-AGI-2.Image Credits:Arc Prize
The introduction of ARC-AGI-2 comes at a time when many in the tech industry are calling for new, unsaturated benchmarks to measure AI progress. Thomas Wolf, co-founder of Hugging Face, recently told TechCrunch that the AI industry lacks sufficient tests to measure key traits of artificial general intelligence, such as creativity.

Alongside the new benchmark, the Arc Prize Foundation announced the Arc Prize 2025 contest, challenging developers to achieve 85% accuracy on the ARC-AGI-2 test while spending only $0.42 per task.

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Comments (40)
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KeithLopez
KeithLopez July 17, 2026 at 12:00:20 PM EDT

Finally a benchmark that shows how far AI still has to go! The ARC-AGI-2 is no joke, and it's humbling to see even the best models fail. 😮

DonaldSanchez
DonaldSanchez February 14, 2026 at 7:00:34 PM EST

이 새로운 벤치마크, 진짜 어렵네요. 🤯 요새 AI가 다들 잘하는 줄 알았는데 ARC-AGI-2에서 고전 중이라는 소식에 좀 놀랐어요. François Chollet가 만든거라니... 어쩌면 지능의 본질에 더 가까운 테스트일지도? 정말 일반 지능을 측정할 수 있을까 궁금해집니다. 논문 나오면 좀 더 알아봐야겠어요.

MarkRoberts
MarkRoberts February 13, 2026 at 5:00:14 AM EST

¿Un test que la mayoría de las IA no superan? Esto demuestra lo lejos que estamos de la AGI real. Me pregunto si estos benchmarks realmente miden la 'inteligencia' o solo la capacidad de resolver puzzles específicos. 🧩 Parece más un juego para investigadores que un avance práctico.

RonaldRoberts
RonaldRoberts November 1, 2025 at 8:30:36 PM EDT

Новый тест ARC-AGI-2 выглядит как серьёзный вызов для ИИ! 😅 Интересно, насколько близко мы подошли к настоящему общему интеллекту, если даже продвинутые модели справляются с трудом. Может, ключ в комбинации логики и творческого подхода?

WillieRoberts
WillieRoberts July 29, 2025 at 8:25:16 AM EDT

This ARC-AGI-2 test sounds brutal! Most AI models are getting crushed, which makes me wonder if we’re hyping AI too much. 🤔 Cool to see Chollet shaking things up though!

GeorgeMiller
GeorgeMiller April 14, 2025 at 4:35:00 AM EDT

Este test ARC-AGI-2 es realmente difícil. Lo probé con varios modelos de IA y todos se quedaron atascados. Es genial ver cómo desafía los límites, pero es frustrante cuando ni siquiera los modelos top pueden resolverlo. Quizás sea hora de un nuevo enfoque en el desarrollo de IA. ¡Sigan empujando los límites, pero no olviden celebrar las pequeñas victorias también!

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