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MaisonMaison Skill Science des données et ML azure-ai-document-intelligence-ts

azure-ai-document-intelligence-ts

microsoft/skills microsoft/skills

Extrayez du texte, des tableaux et des données structurées à partir de documents en utilisant Azure Document Intelligence. Traitez des factures, des reçus, des pièces d'identité, des formulaires ou créez des modèles de documents personnalisés.

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Heure mise à jour 19 septembre 2026

SDK REST Azure Document Intelligence pour TypeScript

Extrayez du texte, des tableaux et des données structurées à partir de documents en utilisant des modèles prédéfinis et personnalisés.

Installation

npm install @azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence @azure/identity

Variables d'environnement

DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT=https://<resource>.cognitiveservices.azure.com
DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_API_KEY=<api-key>
AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod # Requis uniquement si DefaultAzureCredential est utilisé en production
</api-key></resource>

Authentification

Important : Il s'agit d'un client REST. DocumentIntelligence est une fonction, et non une classe.

DefaultAzureCredential

import DocumentIntelligence from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";
import { DefaultAzureCredential, ManagedIdentityCredential } from "@azure/identity";

// Développement local : DefaultAzureCredential. Production : définissez AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod ou AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=<specific_credential>
const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential({requiredEnvVars: ["AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS"]});
// Ou utilisez un identifiant spécifique directement en production :
// Voir https://learn.microsoft.com/javascript/api/overview/azure/identity-readme?view=azure-node-latest#credential-classes
// const credential = new ManagedIdentityCredential();

const client = DocumentIntelligence(
  process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT!,
  credential
);
</specific_credential>

Clé d'API

import DocumentIntelligence from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const client = DocumentIntelligence(
  process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT!,
  { key: process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_API_KEY! }
);

Analyser un document (URL)

import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-layout")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: {
      urlSource: "https://example.com/document.pdf"
    },
    queryParameters: { locale: "en-US" }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

console.log("Pages :", result.analyzeResult?.pages?.length);
console.log("Tableaux :", result.analyzeResult?.tables?.length);

Analyser un document (fichier local)

import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises";

const fileBuffer = await readFile("./document.pdf");
const base64Source = fileBuffer.toString("base64");

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-invoice")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { base64Source }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

Modèles prédéfinis

ID du modèleDescription
`prebuilt-read`OCR - extraction de texte et de langue
`prebuilt-layout`Texte, tableaux, marques de sélection, structure
`prebuilt-invoice`Champs de facture
`prebuilt-receipt`Champs de reçu
`prebuilt-idDocument`Champs de document d'identité
`prebuilt-tax.us.w2`Champs du formulaire fiscal W-2
`prebuilt-healthInsuranceCard.us`Champs de carte d'assurance maladie
`prebuilt-contract`Champs de contrat
`prebuilt-bankStatement.us`Champs de relevé bancaire

Extraire les champs d'une facture

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-invoice")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: invoiceUrl }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

const invoice = result.analyzeResult?.documents?.[0];
if (invoice) {
  console.log("Fournisseur :", invoice.fields?.VendorName?.content);
  console.log("Total :", invoice.fields?.InvoiceTotal?.content);
  console.log("Date d'échéance :", invoice.fields?.DueDate?.content);
}

Extraire les champs d'un reçu

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-receipt")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: receiptUrl }
  });

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

const receipt = result.analyzeResult?.documents?.[0];
if (receipt) {
  console.log("Commerçant :", receipt.fields?.MerchantName?.content);
  console.log("Total :", receipt.fields?.Total?.content);

  for (const item of receipt.fields?.Items?.values || []) {
    console.log("Article :", item.properties?.Description?.content);
    console.log("Prix :", item.properties?.TotalPrice?.content);
  }
}

Lister les modèles de documents

import DocumentIntelligence, { isUnexpected, paginate } from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const response = await client.path("/documentModels").get();

if (isUnexpected(response)) {
  throw response.body.error;
}

for await (const model of paginate(client, response)) {
  console.log(model.modelId);
}

Créer un modèle personnalisé

const initialResponse = await client.path("/documentModels:build").post({
  body: {
    modelId: "my-custom-model",
    description: "Modèle personnalisé pour les bons de commande",
    buildMode: "template",  // ou "neural"
    azureBlobSource: {
      containerUrl: process.env.TRAINING_CONTAINER_SAS_URL!,
      prefix: "training-data/"
    }
  }
});

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = await poller.pollUntilDone();
console.log("Modèle créé :", result.body);

Créer un classificateur de documents

import { DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput } from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const containerSasUrl = process.env.TRAINING_CONTAINER_SAS_URL!;

const initialResponse = await client.path("/documentClassifiers:build").post({
  body: {
    classifierId: "my-classifier",
    description: "Classificateur Facture vs Reçu",
    docTypes: {
      invoices: {
        azureBlobSource: { containerUrl: containerSasUrl, prefix: "invoices/" }
      },
      receipts: {
        azureBlobSource: { containerUrl: containerSasUrl, prefix: "receipts/" }
      }
    }
  }
});

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput;
console.log("Classificateur :", result.result?.classifierId);

Classifier un document

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentClassifiers/{classifierId}:analyze", "my-classifier")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: documentUrl },
    queryParameters: { split: "auto" }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = await poller.pollUntilDone();
console.log("Classification :", result.body.analyzeResult?.documents);

Obtenir les informations du service

const response = await client.path("/info").get();

if (isUnexpected(response)) {
  throw response.body.error;
}

console.log("Limite des modèles personnalisés :", response.body.customDocumentModels.limit);
console.log("Nombre de modèles personnalisés :", response.body.customDocumentModels.count);

Motif de sondage (Polling Pattern)

import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

// 1. Démarrer l'opération
const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-layout")
  .post({ contentType: "application/json", body: { urlSource } });

// 2. Vérifier les erreurs
if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

// 3. Créer le poller
const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);

// 4. Facultatif : Suivre la progression
poller.onProgress((state) => {
  console.log("Statut :", state.status);
});

// 5. Attendre la fin
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

Types clés

import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  paginate,
  parseResultIdFromResponse,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput,
  DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

Bonnes pratiques

  1. Utilisez getLongRunningPoller() - L'analyse de documents est asynchrone, utilisez toujours le sondage pour obtenir les résultats
  2. Vérifiez isUnexpected() - Garde de type pour une gestion appropriée des erreurs
  3. Choisissez le bon modèle - Utilisez les modèles prédéfinis lorsque cela est possible, et les modèles personnalisés pour les documents spécialisés
  4. Gérez les scores de confiance - Les champs ont des valeurs de confiance, définissez des seuils pour votre cas d'utilisation
  5. Utilisez la pagination - Utilisez l'assistant paginate() pour lister les modèles
  6. Privilégiez le mode neural - Pour les modèles personnalisés, le mode neural gère plus de variations que le mode template
Voir sur GitHub
---
name: azure-ai-document-intelligence-ts
description: Extract text, tables, and structured data from documents using Azure Document Intelligence. Process invoices, receipts, IDs, forms, or build custom document models.
license: MIT
---

# Azure Document Intelligence REST SDK for TypeScript

Extract text, tables, and structured data from documents using prebuilt and custom models.

## Installation

```bash
npm install @azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence @azure/identity
```

## Environment Variables

```bash
DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT=https://<resource>.cognitiveservices.azure.com
DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_API_KEY=<api-key>
AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod # Required only if DefaultAzureCredential is used in production
```

## Authentication

**Important**: This is a REST client. `DocumentIntelligence` is a **function**, not a class.

### DefaultAzureCredential

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";
import { DefaultAzureCredential, ManagedIdentityCredential } from "@azure/identity";

// Local dev: DefaultAzureCredential. Production: set AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=prod or AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS=<specific_credential>
const credential = new DefaultAzureCredential({requiredEnvVars: ["AZURE_TOKEN_CREDENTIALS"]});
// Or use a specific credential directly in production:
// See https://learn.microsoft.com/javascript/api/overview/azure/identity-readme?view=azure-node-latest#credential-classes
// const credential = new ManagedIdentityCredential();

const client = DocumentIntelligence(
  process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT!,
  credential
);
```

### API Key

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const client = DocumentIntelligence(
  process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_ENDPOINT!,
  { key: process.env.DOCUMENT_INTELLIGENCE_API_KEY! }
);
```

## Analyze Document (URL)

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-layout")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: {
      urlSource: "https://example.com/document.pdf"
    },
    queryParameters: { locale: "en-US" }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

console.log("Pages:", result.analyzeResult?.pages?.length);
console.log("Tables:", result.analyzeResult?.tables?.length);
```

## Analyze Document (Local File)

```typescript
import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises";

const fileBuffer = await readFile("./document.pdf");
const base64Source = fileBuffer.toString("base64");

const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-invoice")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { base64Source }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;
```

## Prebuilt Models

| Model ID | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| `prebuilt-read` | OCR - text and language extraction |
| `prebuilt-layout` | Text, tables, selection marks, structure |
| `prebuilt-invoice` | Invoice fields |
| `prebuilt-receipt` | Receipt fields |
| `prebuilt-idDocument` | ID document fields |
| `prebuilt-tax.us.w2` | W-2 tax form fields |
| `prebuilt-healthInsuranceCard.us` | Health insurance card fields |
| `prebuilt-contract` | Contract fields |
| `prebuilt-bankStatement.us` | Bank statement fields |

## Extract Invoice Fields

```typescript
const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-invoice")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: invoiceUrl }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

const invoice = result.analyzeResult?.documents?.[0];
if (invoice) {
  console.log("Vendor:", invoice.fields?.VendorName?.content);
  console.log("Total:", invoice.fields?.InvoiceTotal?.content);
  console.log("Due Date:", invoice.fields?.DueDate?.content);
}
```

## Extract Receipt Fields

```typescript
const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-receipt")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: receiptUrl }
  });

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;

const receipt = result.analyzeResult?.documents?.[0];
if (receipt) {
  console.log("Merchant:", receipt.fields?.MerchantName?.content);
  console.log("Total:", receipt.fields?.Total?.content);
  
  for (const item of receipt.fields?.Items?.values || []) {
    console.log("Item:", item.properties?.Description?.content);
    console.log("Price:", item.properties?.TotalPrice?.content);
  }
}
```

## List Document Models

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence, { isUnexpected, paginate } from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const response = await client.path("/documentModels").get();

if (isUnexpected(response)) {
  throw response.body.error;
}

for await (const model of paginate(client, response)) {
  console.log(model.modelId);
}
```

## Build Custom Model

```typescript
const initialResponse = await client.path("/documentModels:build").post({
  body: {
    modelId: "my-custom-model",
    description: "Custom model for purchase orders",
    buildMode: "template",  // or "neural"
    azureBlobSource: {
      containerUrl: process.env.TRAINING_CONTAINER_SAS_URL!,
      prefix: "training-data/"
    }
  }
});

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = await poller.pollUntilDone();
console.log("Model built:", result.body);
```

## Build Document Classifier

```typescript
import { DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput } from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

const containerSasUrl = process.env.TRAINING_CONTAINER_SAS_URL!;

const initialResponse = await client.path("/documentClassifiers:build").post({
  body: {
    classifierId: "my-classifier",
    description: "Invoice vs Receipt classifier",
    docTypes: {
      invoices: {
        azureBlobSource: { containerUrl: containerSasUrl, prefix: "invoices/" }
      },
      receipts: {
        azureBlobSource: { containerUrl: containerSasUrl, prefix: "receipts/" }
      }
    }
  }
});

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput;
console.log("Classifier:", result.result?.classifierId);
```

## Classify Document

```typescript
const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentClassifiers/{classifierId}:analyze", "my-classifier")
  .post({
    contentType: "application/json",
    body: { urlSource: documentUrl },
    queryParameters: { split: "auto" }
  });

if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);
const result = await poller.pollUntilDone();
console.log("Classification:", result.body.analyzeResult?.documents);
```

## Get Service Info

```typescript
const response = await client.path("/info").get();

if (isUnexpected(response)) {
  throw response.body.error;
}

console.log("Custom model limit:", response.body.customDocumentModels.limit);
console.log("Custom model count:", response.body.customDocumentModels.count);
```

## Polling Pattern

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";

// 1. Start operation
const initialResponse = await client
  .path("/documentModels/{modelId}:analyze", "prebuilt-layout")
  .post({ contentType: "application/json", body: { urlSource } });

// 2. Check for errors
if (isUnexpected(initialResponse)) {
  throw initialResponse.body.error;
}

// 3. Create poller
const poller = getLongRunningPoller(client, initialResponse);

// 4. Optional: Monitor progress
poller.onProgress((state) => {
  console.log("Status:", state.status);
});

// 5. Wait for completion
const result = (await poller.pollUntilDone()).body as AnalyzeOperationOutput;
```

## Key Types

```typescript
import DocumentIntelligence, {
  isUnexpected,
  getLongRunningPoller,
  paginate,
  parseResultIdFromResponse,
  AnalyzeOperationOutput,
  DocumentClassifierBuildOperationDetailsOutput
} from "@azure-rest/ai-document-intelligence";
```

## Best Practices

1. **Use getLongRunningPoller()** - Document analysis is async, always poll for results
2. **Check isUnexpected()** - Type guard for proper error handling
3. **Choose the right model** - Use prebuilt models when possible, custom for specialized docs
4. **Handle confidence scores** - Fields have confidence values, set thresholds for your use case
5. **Use pagination** - Use `paginate()` helper for listing models
6. **Prefer neural mode** - For custom models, neural handles more variation than template

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